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Money is quietly changing form. It is moving from paper and metal into entirely digital representations that travel at the speed of the internet. Yet what appears as a simple balance on a screen can mean very different things depending on who issues it, who guarantees it, and how it functions. Today, three systems define the landscape of digital money: traditional digital banking, stablecoins, and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). Each has distinct characteristics, technologies, and implications for the future of finance. Digital Banking: The Money We Already UseWhen a person checks their bank account, the numbers they see are digital banking money - an entry in the database of a commercial bank. This money is the bank’s promise to pay. It functions smoothly because banks are regulated and supervised, and because deposit insurance provides a safety net. However, this money ultimately depends on the financial health of private institutions. If a bank fails, deposits are insured only up to a certain limit. Digital banking money is therefore a claim on a bank, not on the state. Digital banking dominates everyday transactions - salaries, utility payments, credit cards and transfers. It is efficient and trusted but not instantaneous across borders, as transfers rely on layers of intermediaries through systems like SWIFT or SEPA. Stablecoins: Private Digital Money with Public AmbitionsStablecoins are digital tokens designed to maintain a stable value, often pegged to a traditional currency such as the US dollar or the euro. Issued by private companies, stablecoins are backed by reserves - typically cash and short-term government securities - held to mirror the value of the tokens in circulation. The goal is stability, making stablecoins usable for payments, remittances and trading. Well-known examples include Tether (USDT), USD Coin (USDC), and euro-based versions such as Tether Euro (EURT) and Circle’s Euro Coin (EUROC). These coins operate on public blockchains such as Ethereum, enabling instant global transfers without relying on banking hours or geographical limits. The stablecoin sector has grown rapidly. Global stablecoin transaction volume rose from about 3.5 trillion US dollars in 2023 to over 5.5 trillion in 2024. Market capitalisation stood near 230 billion dollars in early 2025 and is projected to reach two trillion dollars by 2028. Stablecoins are now a key element in crypto markets and cross-border finance, but their reliance on private issuers raises questions about transparency, auditing, and regulatory oversight. The European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation, coming into effect in 2025-2026, introduces strict requirements on reserve management and supervision. Alongside, major European financial institutions are developing euro-denominated stablecoins under regulatory frameworks. DWS, a leading German asset manager, has announced a regulated euro stablecoin to launch in 2025, and a consortium of European banks is working on G7 currency-pegged stablecoins, including a euro version. Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDC): The Public’s Digital CashA central bank digital currency, or CBDC, is a digital form of state-issued money - a direct liability of the central bank. It is the digital equivalent of cash: fully guaranteed, universally accepted, and risk-free. When someone holds CBDC, they hold money issued by the state itself rather than a promise from a commercial bank. The motivation for CBDCs is not to imitate cryptocurrencies but to modernise official money for a digital world. They ensure that public money remains relevant in an economy increasingly dominated by private payment systems and global technology firms. CBDCs could make domestic and international payments faster and cheaper, provide resilience if commercial systems fail, and allow governments to distribute support or benefits directly to citizens. The Chinese digital yuan (e-CNY) is currently the largest pilot, with over 7 trillion yuan - nearly 1 trillion US dollars - transacted in test regions. India is developing the digital rupee for both retail and wholesale use. The European Central Bank is preparing the digital euro, now in its design phase, with pilot issuance expected around 2027–2028. To prevent disruption to the banking system, the ECB plans to limit how much CBDC each person can hold and use a “waterfall mechanism” to move excess funds back into bank deposits automatically. Most CBDCs do not rely on public blockchains. Instead, they use permissioned distributed ledger technology or secure centralised systems operated by the central bank and approved financial institutions. This approach combines the traceability and speed of blockchain with the control and compliance required for monetary policy. Why Three Systems?At first glance, CBDCs, stablecoins and digital banking money seem similar: all are digital, and all show as numbers on a screen. But the difference lies in who stands behind the promise. With bank deposits, the promise comes from a commercial bank. With stablecoins, it comes from a private issuer managing reserves. With a CBDC, the promise comes directly from the central bank and by extension from the state. The first carries some credit risk, the second depends on private audits, and the third is as secure as the sovereign itself. Each system also serves different goals. Stablecoins promote innovation and global connectivity. CBDCs safeguard public trust and monetary sovereignty. Digital banking remains central to lending, investment, and financial intermediation. Their coexistence represents not competition but an evolution of money into distinct but connected layers. Timeline of Key Developments2014–2017: Bitcoin and early cryptocurrencies popularise blockchain-based value transfer.2018–2020: USDT, USDC, and other stablecoins gain widespread use in crypto trading.2020: China begins large-scale pilot of the digital yuan (e-CNY).2021–2023: Central banks accelerate CBDC research.2023: The European Central Bank confirms the preparation phase of the digital euro.2024–2025: MiCA regulation introduces stablecoin supervision in Europe.2025: DWS and partner institutions launch regulated euro-stablecoin.2027–2028: Target window for potential digital euro rollout. The Future LandscapeAs digital money matures, users will have multiple choices. Bank accounts will remain the core of credit and finance. Stablecoins will continue to dominate blockchain ecosystems and fast international payments. CBDCs will ensure access to secure, state-issued money for everyone in a digital economy. The interaction among these systems will shape how individuals, businesses, and governments use and think about money. The distinction between them may seem technical, yet it reflects one of the most significant changes in financial history: the redefinition of what counts as “money” itself. Whether issued by a bank, a private company, or the central bank, the key question for users will increasingly be not how digital their money is, but who stands behind it.---Newnex is venture capital made efficient - VCs, LPs and Startups connect with verified peers and co-invest and raise directly and privately with references and without intermediaries. <a href="https://newnex.io" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Get Access to Newnex</a> <a href="https://newnex.io" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://newnex.io</a>

The Future of Money: How Stablecoins, CBDCs and Digital Banking Are Redefining the Financial System

August 13, 2025 – Korea Investment Partners (KIP), one of South Korea’s leading venture capital and private equity firms, has invested $10 million in SpaceX. While relatively small compared to the multi-billion-dollar rounds the company has attracted in recent years, the move signals growing international participation in the space sector’s most valuable private company. KIP’s entry comes as SpaceX is estimated to be valued at around $400 billion, placing it among the most valuable privately held enterprises in the world. Other Major Investors in SpaceXSpaceX’s investor base combines high-profile institutional backers, strategic technology funds, and early-stage venture capital pioneers:<ul><li>Elon Musk – retains a controlling interest exceeding half the company’s equity, ensuring founder-led strategic direction.</li><li>Founders Fund – long-term backer with a significant early stake.</li><li>Fidelity Investments – one of the largest institutional investors in SpaceX.</li><li>Alphabet (Google) – entered through a joint investment with Fidelity, securing a meaningful share.</li><li>Baillie Gifford – UK-based fund with positions in multiple Musk-led ventures.</li><li>Valor Equity Partners – a growth equity player with early commitments.</li><li>Sequoia Capital – joined in later rounds to bolster capital for scaling operations.</li><li>Draper Fisher Jurvetson – one of the earliest venture supporters of the company.</li><li>Gigafund – dedicated to backing SpaceX and related ventures.</li><li>Vy Capital – significant private investment group with deep ties to Musk’s companies.</li><li>RIT Capital Partners – a London-listed investment trust providing indirect public exposure.</li><li>Select public funds and ETFs – provide fractional indirect access for retail investors.</li></ul> SpaceX Remains a Magnet for CapitalValuation and Market LeadershipSpaceX has reached a valuation rarely seen for a private enterprise, driven by two dominant businesses — Starship, designed for deep-space missions and high-volume cargo transport, and Starlink, its rapidly expanding satellite internet service. Together, these form a vertically integrated aerospace and telecommunications ecosystem with both commercial and governmental demand. Investor Profile and Strategic AdvantagesThe investor mix is deliberately balanced between:<ul><li>Institutional anchors providing stability and long-term commitment.</li><li>Relationship-driven funds with access to secondary markets, enabling liquidity without compromising control.</li><li>Global investors from multiple continents, reflecting the cross-border appeal of the sector.</li><li>Public fund vehicles extending limited access to retail markets.</li></ul>Musk’s controlling stake allows the company to pursue transformative projects without short-term market pressure — an advantage in capital-intensive industries. Commercial MomentumStarship’s rapid development and Starlink’s accelerating subscriber growth are reshaping space economics. Starlink’s recurring subscription model complements the more cyclical, contract-based launch business, creating a dual-engine growth profile. SpaceX’s launch cadence now surpasses all other players in the industry, setting new operational benchmarks. IPO and Liquidity ProspectsWhile an IPO for the parent company is unlikely in the near term, a spin-off of Starlink into a separately listed entity remains a realistic scenario. Such a move could unlock investor access while insulating the core space exploration business from public market volatility. Risks and Headwinds<ul><li>Geopolitical and regulatory oversight due to the dual-use nature of space technologies.</li><li>Capital expenditure demands that require sustained investor confidence.</li><li>Competitive pressure from established aerospace firms and emerging private players.</li></ul> Strategic Patience May Pay OffKIP’s $10 million allocation is as much a statement of alignment with SpaceX’s long-term vision as it is a financial investment. For global investors, SpaceX represents a unique convergence of frontier technology, recurring revenue potential, and national strategic relevance. The company’s ability to retain founder control, attract a diversified global investor base, and execute on ambitious technological roadmaps places it in a category few can match. Over the next decade, the balance between visionary risk-taking and operational discipline will determine whether SpaceX can turn its unmatched technical lead into enduring dominance across both space transport and global communications. Financial Outlook and Scenario AnalysisSpaceX’s forward trajectory can be understood through its two main revenue drivers — Starlink and launch services — alongside emerging opportunities in in-space logistics and planetary exploration. Revenue Projections (2025–2032, USD billions) 2025: $8.25B → 2032: $27B (Base Case)<ul><li>Starlink: ~3.5M subscribers in 2025, growing toward 15M by 2032, with average monthly revenue per user starting at ~$75 and rising in enterprise, aviation, and maritime segments.</li><li>Launch Services: ~130 launches in 2025 generating ~$5B, scaling gradually as Starship enters regular service, enabling heavier payloads at lower cost.</li><li>Other Revenues: Government exploration contracts, lunar infrastructure projects, and commercial in-space servicing expected to expand late in the decade.</li></ul> Scenario Outlook<ul><li>Bull Case: Starship achieves rapid flight cadence by 2029, Starlink surpasses 20M subscribers, and government contracts scale. Revenues could exceed $40B by 2032, pushing valuation toward $800B–$1T.</li><li>Base Case: Balanced Starlink and launch growth, with exploration contracts adding incremental billions. Revenues reach ~$27B by 2032, supporting a valuation of $500B–$650B.</li><li>Bear Case: Technical or regulatory headwinds slow Starlink adoption and delay Starship. Revenues land near $18B by 2032, implying a valuation of $200B–$300B.</li></ul> Key Growth Drivers to Watch<ol><li>Starship’s operational cadence and reusability, which will dictate launch economics.</li><li>Enterprise adoption of Starlink, particularly in high-margin sectors like aviation and defense.</li><li>Multi-year government and defense partnerships that provide stable, large-scale contracts.</li><li>Regulatory access to high-population international markets.</li><li>Timing and structure of a potential Starlink spin-off to unlock value while preserving control.</li></ol> In every scenario, SpaceX’s outlook is anchored by its technological lead and diversified revenue streams. The bull case hinges on flawless execution of Starship and rapid Starlink penetration into enterprise markets. The bear case, while materially lower in value, still leaves SpaceX as one of the most strategically significant companies in aerospace and communications by 2032. Disclaimer: This article is an analysis intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Join Newnex - The Exclusive VC Institutional Investors Only Platform to Connect, Syndicate, and Co-Invest Directly Without Intermediaries <a href="https://newnex.io/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://newnex.io</a>

Korea Investment Partners Makes Strategic $10 Million Entry into SpaceX

Konvoy’s latest quarterly report projects gaming industry to grow to $186 billion by 2026. The report, released in April 2025, dives into the major investment moves, regional trends, and the growing impact of geopolitical tensions on the sector. Key Mergers, Acquisitions, and InvestmentsIn the first quarter of 2025 alone, the industry saw 43 mergers and acquisitions. Two standout deals were Scopely’s $3.5 billion acquisition of Niantic’s gaming division and Modern Times Group’s $620 million purchase of Plarium. These high-profile transactions signal continued consolidation as companies seek to strengthen their portfolios and expand their global reach. Venture capital activity remained robust, with 77 deals recorded in the quarter. While the number of deals dipped by 6% compared to the previous quarter, total venture funding surged to $373 million—a 35% jump. This suggests investors are focusing on fewer, but larger, opportunities. Regional Investment PatternsNorth America remains the dominant force in gaming investment, capturing 53% of all deals in Q1 2025. Asia followed with 33%, while Europe took third place. Notably, regions like Africa, South America, and Australia saw little to no investment activity. Konvoy’s managing partner, Josh Chapman, attributed this to a lack of local funding groups, despite the presence of gaming companies in those areas. He expects North America, Asia, and Europe to continue leading the way in both investment and deal-making. Geopolitical Tensions Shape the IndustryThe report also highlights the growing impact of U.S.-China tensions on the gaming sector. The U.S. has increased scrutiny of Chinese entities, affecting games like Snap and others. This heightened oversight is significant, given China’s major role in the industry. Chapman explained that the friction is partly due to the need for U.S. games to have a local partner or “gatekeeper” in China, while Chinese games face fewer barriers entering the U.S. market. Recent developments, such as Ubisoft’s acceptance of funding from Chinese tech giant Tencent, underscore the complex interplay between business interests and geopolitical concerns. Konvoy’s report suggests the industry’s growth will continue, driven by strategic investments, major acquisitions, and ongoing innovation. However, the sector must also navigate an increasingly complex global landscape, where regulatory and political issues can have far-reaching effects. For investors and companies alike, understanding these dynamics will be key to capitalizing on the opportunities ahead. Access the report here: <a href="https://www.konvoy.vc/reports/gaming-industry-report-q1-2025" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.konvoy.vc/reports/gaming-industry-report-q1-2025</a> --Join Newnex – The VC Institutional Network &amp; Co-Investment Platform Connect with authenticated venture capital and LP investors, syndicate deals, and directly and privately co-invest and syndicate via Newnex, the trusted platform for institutional investors.Free Sign-UpVerified Access OnlyStreamlined Syndication &amp; Deal Discovery Start building strategic VC partnerships today at <a href="http://www.newnex.io/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.newnex.io</a> – Sign up free and get authenticated.

Games Industry Set to Hit $186 Billion by 2026: Konvoy Report Highlights Investment Trends and Geopolitical Tensions

In a bold move to redefine how we interact with information online, Google is doubling down on its artificial intelligence initiatives. According to a recent report from Ars Technica, the tech giant is expanding its AI Overviews feature while simultaneously testing a groundbreaking AI-only search results page. These developments, announced in early March 2025, signal Google’s intent to weave AI even deeper into the fabric of its search engine, potentially transforming the way users access and process information. Google’s AI Overviews, initially introduced as a way to provide concise, AI-generated summaries atop traditional search results, are now set to reach a broader audience. This feature leverages advanced natural language processing to distill complex topics into digestible insights, saving users the effort of sifting through multiple links. The expansion comes as Google refines its algorithms to ensure accuracy and relevance, addressing earlier criticisms of occasional factual missteps in AI-generated content. The move reflects a growing trend in search technology: users increasingly crave instant answers over exhaustive lists of links. By scaling AI Overviews, Google aims to meet this demand, positioning itself as not just a search engine but a knowledge curator. For instance, a query about climate change might soon yield a neatly packaged summary of causes, effects, and current mitigation efforts—drawn from credible sources and presented in Google’s signature clean interface. AI-Only Search: A Glimpse Into the FuturePerhaps more intriguing is Google’s experimentation with AI-only search results. In this test phase, some users will encounter a results page devoid of traditional web links, populated entirely by AI-generated responses tailored to their queries. Imagine asking, “What’s the best way to cook salmon?” and receiving a step-by-step recipe, nutritional breakdown, and cooking tips—all synthesized by AI without a single external URL. This shift raises fascinating questions about the future of the web. Traditional search thrives on linking users to a vast ecosystem of sites, driving traffic to creators and businesses alike. An AI-only approach, however, could keep users within Google’s orbit, relying solely on its interpretation of the world’s knowledge. While still in testing, this concept hints at a potential paradigm shift—one where Google evolves from a gateway to the internet into a self-contained oracle. Balancing Innovation and ResponsibilityGoogle’s AI push isn’t without challenges. The company has faced scrutiny over the reliability of AI-generated content, especially after early rollouts produced occasional errors or biased outputs. To counter this, Google is reportedly fine-tuning its models and incorporating user feedback to enhance trustworthiness. The Ars Technica report notes that the expanded AI Overviews will include clearer citations, linking back to original sources to maintain transparency. Moreover, the AI-only search experiment could disrupt the digital economy. Websites—from news outlets to small blogs—rely on search traffic for visibility. If Google’s AI begins answering questions comprehensively on its own, the incentive to click through might diminish, sparking debates about fair compensation for content creators. What’s Next for Google and AI?As of March 7, 2025, these developments mark a pivotal moment for Google. The expansion of AI Overviews is already underway, with the feature rolling out to more regions and languages. Meanwhile, the AI-only search trial remains a controlled experiment, likely reserved for a subset of users willing to opt in. Google has yet to announce a timeline for a broader rollout, but the company’s track record suggests it will iterate quickly based on data and user response. For now, Google’s AI ambitions underscore a broader industry race to harness artificial intelligence. Competitors like Microsoft, with its AI-infused Bing, and emerging players in the AI search space are watching closely. Users, too, stand to benefit from faster, smarter search experiences—though they’ll need to weigh the convenience against the implications of an AI-mediated internet. In the end, Google’s latest moves reaffirm its mission to “organize the world’s information”—only now, it’s doing so with an AI twist that could redefine what search means in the years ahead.---Join the Venture Capital Institutional Network for VCs, LPs and Venture-Scale Startups <a href="http://www.newnex.io" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.newnex.io</a>

Google Pushes AI Frontiers with Expanded Overviews and AI-Only Search Experiments

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a transformative force reshaping industries, societies, and global power structures. To lead the AI revolution, nations need a holistic strategy that addresses talent, infrastructure, data, ethics, and societal impact. This comprehensive blueprint outlines 20 pillars for establishing and maintaining global AI leadership. 1. Establish a National AI PolicyA robust AI policy sets the foundation for success, providing a roadmap for innovation and aligning resources.•	AI as a National Priority: Designate AI as a critical driver of economic and societal growth.•	Balanced Regulation: Encourage innovation while addressing ethical concerns like privacy and safety.•	Sovereign AI Capabilities: Invest in domestic tools to reduce reliance on foreign technologies and protect national security.•	Government Funding: Allocate significant resources to research, public-private partnerships, and startups. 2. Invest in Education and Talent DevelopmentTalent is the bedrock of AI innovation. Building a skilled workforce ensures competitiveness.•	Early AI Education: Introduce coding and AI literacy in school curriculums.•	University Programs: Expand graduate and postgraduate AI degree offerings.•	Reskilling Initiatives: Provide accessible programs to upskill workers in automated industries.•	Global Talent Attraction: Offer incentives and streamlined immigration pathways for top AI experts.•	Public Awareness Campaigns: Educate the public on AI’s potential benefits and risks. 3. Ensure Access to DataData fuels AI innovation. Nations must secure diverse, high-quality datasets while ensuring privacy and security.•	Open Data Platforms: Establish repositories of anonymized, non-sensitive data for researchers and businesses.•	Public-Private Collaboration: Encourage data sharing among companies and research institutions.•	Data Sovereignty: Implement policies to control and secure critical national data.•	Data Collection Infrastructure: Expand IoT networks and leverage synthetic data generation.•	Global Data Partnerships: Partner internationally to access diverse datasets, respecting privacy laws. 4. Build Robust InfrastructureAI development demands cutting-edge infrastructure for scalability and deployment.•	Compute Power: Invest in high-performance computing, including GPUs, TPUs, and quantum computing.•	Cloud and Edge Computing: Develop scalable infrastructure for real-time AI applications.•	Broadband Access: Ensure nationwide high-speed internet for equitable AI adoption.•	Energy Efficiency: Prioritize sustainable, energy-efficient computing solutions. 5. Foster a Thriving AI EcosystemAn interconnected ecosystem accelerates AI innovation and commercialization.•	Innovation Hubs: Establish AI-focused hubs to connect academia, enterprises, and startups.•	Startup Support: Provide funding, mentorship, and market access for AI startups.•	Cross-Sector Collaboration: Foster collaboration across industries like healthcare, agriculture, and energy.•	AI Export Strategy: Position AI solutions as key exports in areas of national expertise. 6. Specialize in Research and Niche LeadershipSpecialization helps nations excel in sectors where they have a competitive advantage.•	Industry-Specific AI: Focus on AI applications for healthcare, climate change, and advanced manufacturing.•	Funding R&amp;D: Increase funding for fundamental breakthroughs and applied research.•	International Collaboration: Share knowledge and resources with global research institutions. 7. Prioritize Ethical AI DevelopmentTrust and fairness are crucial for sustainable AI leadership.•	Ethics by Design: Integrate fairness, transparency, and safety into AI systems from the outset.•	Regulatory Alignment: Lead global discussions on ethical AI standards.•	Inclusivity: Ensure that AI benefits marginalized and underserved communities.•	Public Trust: Maintain open dialogue to address fears around data misuse and job displacement. 8. Secure Long-Term FundingConsistent funding is essential to stay competitive in the global AI race.•	Government Grants: Provide substantial funding for research and innovation.•	Venture Capital Ecosystem: Attract private investors with favorable policies.•	R&amp;D Tax Credits: Offer incentives for companies investing in AI research. 9. Accelerate Global Market AccessGlobal markets are key to scaling AI solutions.•	Trade Partnerships: Leverage agreements to expand AI offerings internationally.•	Localization: Adapt AI solutions for different cultural and regulatory environments.•	Standards Leadership: Influence global AI standards to align with national priorities. 10. Adapt to Emerging AI TrendsStaying ahead of trends ensures sustained leadership.•	Generative AI: Invest in cutting-edge tools while addressing risks like misinformation.•	Quantum AI: Prepare for the convergence of AI and quantum computing.•	Human-AI Collaboration: Focus on augmenting human capabilities alongside automation. 11. Promote Multilateral CooperationGlobal challenges require collaborative solutions.•	Shared AI Initiatives: Partner on AI-driven solutions for climate change and health crises.•	Standardization: Work with international bodies to set safety and ethical standards.•	Education Partnerships: Promote global AI education through joint research and programs. 12. Strengthen National SecurityAI has transformative implications for defense and security.•	AI-Powered Defense: Develop autonomous systems for surveillance and cybersecurity.•	Counter-AI Strategies: Prepare for and neutralize malicious AI use by adversaries.•	AI in Diplomacy: Use AI for geopolitical analysis and strategic decision-making. 13. Leverage AI for Societal GoodAI leadership should prioritize societal benefits.•	Public Services: Enhance healthcare, education, and safety through AI.•	Climate Solutions: Develop AI tools for renewable energy and environmental conservation.•	Equitable Benefits: Reduce inequalities and improve quality of life for all citizens. 14. Prioritize Sustainability and Green AIAI must align with environmental goals.•	Energy Efficiency: Promote energy-efficient AI systems and algorithms.•	AI for Sustainability: Use AI for precision agriculture and environmental monitoring.•	Green AI Policies: Require sustainability assessments for AI projects. 15. Focus on Inclusive AI DevelopmentAI should reflect the diversity of its users.•	Diverse Workforce: Encourage diversity in AI research and development teams.•	Localized Solutions: Create AI tailored to rural and underserved communities.•	Accessibility: Invest in AI tools for differently-abled individuals. 16. Establish AI-Ready Legal and Judicial SystemsAI’s rapid evolution demands adaptable legal frameworks.•	Judicial Training: Equip judges and regulators with AI literacy.•	AI Dispute Resolution: Develop tools for resolving legal disputes involving AI.•	Proactive Legislation: Regularly update laws for emerging AI domains. 17. Develop Metrics and AccountabilityMeasuring progress ensures sustained success.•	AI Readiness Index: Track progress in infrastructure, ethics, and innovation.•	Impact Assessment: Audit AI’s societal and economic contributions.•	Transparent Reporting: Share milestones with citizens to foster trust. 18. Strengthen Global Branding and Soft PowerA strong national identity in AI enhances influence.•	Cultural AI Export: Promote AI solutions that reflect national values.•	Thought Leadership: Host forums and summits to shape global AI conversations.•	AI Diplomacy: Use AI achievements to enhance international relations. 19. Engage the Private SectorPrivate companies drive much of AI innovation.•	Corporate AI Governance: Encourage ethical practices in businesses.•	Public-Private Challenges: Host competitions to solve public problems with private expertise.•	Industry Solutions: Co-develop AI applications for finance, healthcare, and logistics. 20. Compete on Speed and InnovationAgility and adaptability are key to outpacing competitors.•	Rapid Iteration: Foster a culture of experimentation and deployment.•	First-Mover Advantage: Enter emerging sectors early to establish leadership.•	Continuous Innovation: Embrace a mindset of constant improvement. Nations that prioritize these 20 pillars - talent, infrastructure, ethics, collaboration, and societal impact—will lead the AI revolution and shape the future of humanity. Success demands not only technological innovation but also inclusivity, agility, and trust. --Join the Future of Venture Capital Investing with NewnexNewnex is the platform focused on institutional investors where verified startups, VCs, and LPs converge for private fundraising and investment through trusted references. Centralize your fundraising and investment activities and access the global VC network with just a few clicks. Join for free at <a href="http://www.newnex.io/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.newnex.io</a>&nbsp; We are digitalizing institutional investing to make VC as accessible as public markets while retaining the uniqueness of private markets. The mission is to unify 5,000+ VC/LP firms with 100,000 startups on a trusted platform for reference-only private deal-making. Disclaimer: The information presented in this article is based on available sources and may not be entirely accurate or up-to-date. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content, and readers should conduct their own research and consult with financial professionals before making any decisions.

The Blueprint for AI Leadership: Strategies for Competing in the Global AI Race

OpenAI has taken a bold step in making artificial intelligence more accessible by integrating ChatGPT with WhatsApp and launching a phone service. This move brings the popular AI chatbot to billions of users through familiar communication channels. WhatsApp users can now chat with ChatGPT by simply adding a designated phone number to their contacts. To get started, open WhatsApp, add a new contact with the number +1 800-242-8478 (which spells out 800-CHATGPT). Save the contact as "ChatGPT" or any preferred name, and you're ready to start a conversation. For those in the United States, OpenAI has introduced a toll-free number (1-800-ChatGPT) that allows voice conversations with the AI assistant. This service offers 15 minutes of free interaction per month for anyone dialing from a US number, making AI engagement as simple as making a phone call. While the WhatsApp version comes with some limitations - it only supports text conversations, has a knowledge cutoff date of September 2021, and can't be added to group chats - it provides a straightforward way for users to experience AI without needing to create an OpenAI account. To use ChatGPT on WhatsApp effectively, keep your messages clear and concise for better responses. You can ask follow-up questions or request clarifications in the same chat thread. Remember that there may be daily message limits, although the service is free to use. This expansion is part of OpenAI's broader strategy to reduce barriers to AI adoption and showcase its potential to a wider audience. By leveraging familiar platforms like WhatsApp and traditional phone calls, OpenAI aims to make AI technology more approachable and less intimidating to the average user. As AI continues to evolve and integrate into our daily lives, initiatives like this play a crucial role in democratizing access to advanced technologies. While the current offering is described as experimental, it represents a significant step towards making AI a more common and accessible tool for people around the world.---Join the Future of Venture Capital Investing with Newnex <a href="https://www.newnex.io/edit/blogs/www.newnex.io" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Newnex</a> is redefining venture capital by fostering collaborative and private investing and fundraising between VCs (GPs), Limited Partners (LPs), and Startups. Newnex simplifies syndication and co-investment for institutional investors, with a mission to connect 5,000+ VC and LP firms and 100,000 venture scale startups on a trusted platform for seamless, reference-only private deal-making. Join Newnex for free <a href="http://www.newnex.io/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.newnex.io</a>

ChatGPT comes to WhatsApp and Phone calls - Add +1 1800 242 8478 to your contacts

Nvidia has unveiled its latest offering in the world of compact AI computing: the Jetson Orin Nano Super Developer Kit. This palm-sized supercomputer, priced at an accessible $249, is set to revolutionize the landscape of AI development for hobbyists, students, and small businesses. Specifications and Performance The Jetson Orin Nano Super boasts impressive specifications that punch well above its weight class. It delivers up to 67 INT8 TOPS (Trillion Operations Per Second) of AI performance, marking a 70% increase over its predecessor. The device also features a 50% boost in memory bandwidth, reaching 102GB/s. These improvements translate to a 1.7x leap in generative AI inference performance compared to the previous model. At the heart of the Jetson Orin Nano Super is a system-on-module (SoM) featuring an NVIDIA Ampere architecture GPU with tensor cores and a 6-core Arm Cortex-A78AE CPU. This powerful combination allows for multiple concurrent AI application pipelines and high-performance inference. The device supports up to four cameras, offering higher resolution and frame rates than earlier versions. <iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/S9L2WGf1KrM?showinfo=0"></iframe> Use Cases and Applications The Jetson Orin Nano Super is designed to handle a wide array of AI tasks locally. It's particularly well-suited for: 1. Running large language models (LLMs) and creating chatbots2. Building visual AI agents3. Deploying AI-powered robots4. Developing smart surveillance systems5. Creating AI-enhanced smart home devices and wearables6. Advancing autonomous vehicle technology7. Facilitating research and education in AI Its versatility makes it an ideal platform for those looking to develop skills in generative AI, robotics, or computer vision. Configuration and Software Ecosystem The Jetson Orin Nano Super comes with NVIDIA's comprehensive AI software stack, including popular frameworks and tools. It supports CUDA, CuDNN, and TensorRT, allowing developers to create sophisticated AI applications. The device runs on Linux, providing a familiar environment for many developers. NVIDIA also offers the Isaac platform for robotics and Metropolis for vision AI, expanding the potential applications of the Jetson Orin Nano Super. The company has emphasized the device's ability to handle foundation models, reflecting the AI industry's shift towards more generalized, multi-purpose AI systems. Competitors and Market Position While the Jetson Orin Nano Super stands out in its price-to-performance ratio, it does face competition in the compact AI computing space. Devices like the Radxa Fogwise Airbox and Firefly AIO-1684XQ motherboard offer similar capabilities for edge AI applications. However, NVIDIA's strong software ecosystem, extensive developer community, and competitive pricing give the Jetson Orin Nano Super a significant edge. The introduction of this affordable, high-performance AI computer could spark a new wave of innovation in AI development, much like how the Raspberry Pi revolutionized DIY computing projects. By lowering the barriers to entry for advanced AI tools, NVIDIA is positioning itself at the forefront of democratizing AI technology. As AI continues to permeate various aspects of technology and daily life, the Jetson Orin Nano Super Developer Kit represents a significant step towards making powerful AI capabilities accessible to a broader audience. Whether for hobbyist projects, educational purposes, or small-scale commercial applications, this palm-sized supercomputer opens up new possibilities in the realm of AI development and deployment.--Join the Future of Venture Capital Investing with Newnex <a href="https://www.newnex.io/edit/blogs/www.newnex.io" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Newnex</a> is redefining venture capital by fostering collaborative and private investing and fundraising between VCs (GPs), Limited Partners (LPs), and Startups. Newnex simplifies syndication and co-investment for institutional investors, with a mission to connect 5,000+ VC and LP firms and 100,000 venture scale startups on a trusted platform for seamless, reference-only private deal-making. Join Newnex for free <a href="http://www.newnex.io/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.newnex.io</a>

NVIDIA's Jetson $249 Orin Nano Super: Revolutionizing Edge AI for Developers and Everyday Users

In an era where constant connectivity is essential, Direct-to-Cell (DTC) satellite technology has emerged as a groundbreaking solution to bridge the digital divide. Unlike traditional cellular networks reliant on terrestrial infrastructure like cell towers, DTC technology enables standard mobile devices to connect directly to satellites in low Earth orbit (LEO). This innovation promises to eliminate dead zones, providing seamless communication across even the most remote locations, from mountains and oceans to deserts and disaster-hit regions. Starlink: Leading the ChargeSpaceX’s Starlink has been a trailblazer in satellite communication, and its move into Direct-to-Cell technology marks a significant leap. By equipping its satellite constellation with DTC capabilities, Starlink aims to deliver texting, calling, and data browsing services directly to unmodified mobile phones.Recent launches have further strengthened this initiative; on November 23, 2024, SpaceX took a significant step forward by deploying 13 DTC-capable satellites as part of a broader network expansion. This launch, executed from the Vandenberg Space Force Base in California using a Falcon 9 rocket, highlights Starlink’s aggressive efforts to enhance connectivity. These satellites, part of the second-generation (Gen2) constellation, bring enhanced transceivers and larger antennas specifically designed for DTC capabilities. What These Satellites Bring to the TableThe 13 DTC-capable satellites are engineered to support:<ul><li>Text Messaging: Sending and receiving SMS messages directly from a satellite, even in areas with no cell towers.</li><li>Voice Calls: Supporting clear and reliable voice communication in remote regions.</li><li>Data Services: Providing basic web browsing and email capabilities, with plans to expand as the technology matures.</li></ul>These features are crucial for connecting remote areas and providing a reliable backup during emergencies when terrestrial networks fail. This milestone reinforces Starlink's commitment to bridging the global digital divide. Integration with Existing ServicesStarlink’s collaboration with T-Mobile plays a pivotal role in this initiative. Their partnership promises free emergency texting via satellite in the coming months, enabling lifesaving communication in critical scenarios. By integrating these services into existing mobile plans, Starlink ensures that users can access satellite connectivity without additional hardware or complex configurations. A Milestone in Satellite DeploymentThe November 23 launch utilized a reusable Falcon 9 rocket, reducing costs and enabling rapid deployment. This launch is part of Starlink’s larger plan to deploy thousands of DTC-capable satellites, creating a dense network that minimizes latency and provides continuous global coverage. Alternative Offerings: The Growing CompetitionWhile Starlink has garnered much attention, other companies are stepping up with their own innovations in Direct-to-Cell technology:<ul><li>AST SpaceMobile: This company is building a space-based cellular broadband network that directly connects to regular smartphones. With successful trials like a two-way call using their BlueWalker 3 satellite, AST SpaceMobile has formed partnerships with major telecom providers, including AT&amp;T and Verizon, to extend coverage to underserved regions.</li><li>Lynk Global: Known for being the first to send a text message from space to a standard mobile phone, Lynk Global is planning continuous global coverage by 2025. Its "cell tower in space" concept aims to provide reliable connectivity even in the most remote areas.</li><li>Iridium Communications: A veteran in satellite communication, Iridium is developing "Project Stardust," set to launch in 2026. This initiative focuses on 5G messaging, IoT applications, and emergency communications, leveraging non-terrestrial networks (NTN) standards for greater compatibility.</li><li>Apple and Globalstar: Apple’s collaboration with Globalstar brings satellite-based emergency messaging to iPhones, a feature already active in the iPhone 14 series and newer models. While currently limited to emergencies, this partnership highlights the potential for consumer devices to integrate satellite connectivity.</li><li>Google and Skylo: Google has joined the fray with satellite messaging capabilities on its Pixel 9 series, in partnership with Skylo. This feature ensures communication remains possible in off-grid scenarios, targeting adventurers and emergency use cases.</li></ul> The Future of Direct-to-Cell TechnologyAs the technology matures, several trends and developments are likely to shape the future:<ol><li>Enhanced Bandwidth and Scalability: Continued advancements in satellite technology will improve data capacity and reliability, allowing DTC networks to serve larger populations and support data-intensive applications.</li><li>Integration with 5G and IoT: The synergy between DTC satellites and terrestrial 5G networks could create a seamless global communication ecosystem. Applications in IoT—such as smart agriculture, logistics, and disaster management—will benefit immensely.</li><li>Affordability and Accessibility: As competition increases, the cost of satellite connectivity is expected to decrease, making it more accessible to consumers and enterprises alike.</li><li>Global Regulatory Alignment: Overcoming regulatory challenges will be critical for the widespread adoption of DTC services. Collaboration among countries and telecom providers will play a key role.</li><li>Hybrid Networks: Future connectivity solutions are likely to integrate satellites with terrestrial infrastructure, leveraging the strengths of both systems to provide uninterrupted service.</li></ol> Direct-to-Cell technology is set to redefine global connectivity, ensuring that no location is too remote or underserved. As companies like Starlink, AST SpaceMobile, Lynk Global, and others push the boundaries of innovation, the dream of universal connectivity is becoming an achievable reality. The next decade promises to be transformative, connecting humanity in ways never before imagined.

Goodbye Dead Zones: How Direct-to-Cell Satellites Are Redefining Global Connectivity

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, offering impressive capabilities in text generation, translation, and various other linguistic tasks. While proprietary models like GPT-3 and GPT-4 have garnered significant attention, open source LLMs have emerged as powerful alternatives, providing accessibility, transparency, and flexibility to researchers and developers worldwide. Understanding LLMsLarge Language Models are artificial intelligence systems trained on vast amounts of text data to understand and generate human-like text. These models use deep learning techniques, particularly transformer architectures, to process and generate language. LLMs can perform a wide range of tasks, from answering questions and writing content to assisting with code generation and language translation. The Rise of Open Source LLMs Open source LLMs have gained popularity due to several advantages:1. Transparency: Users can inspect the code and understand the model's architecture and training methodology.2. Customization: Developers can fine-tune these models for specific use cases or domains.3. Cost-effectiveness: While initial setup costs may be significant, open source LLMs often prove more economical in the long run compared to proprietary alternatives.4. Community support: A vibrant ecosystem of developers contributes to the improvement and maintenance of these models. Notable Open Source LLMs Here's a list of some prominent open source Large Language Models: 1. LLaMA 2: Developed by Meta, LLaMA 2 comes in 7B, 13B, and 70B parameter versions, offering scalability and performance comparable to proprietary models 2. Mistral 7B: Created by Mistral AI, this model outperforms many larger models despite its relatively small size 3. Falcon: Available in 7B, 40B, and 180B parameter versions, Falcon is known for its excellent performance and multilingual capabilities 4. BLOOM: With 176 billion parameters, BLOOM is a multilingual model that supports 46 languages and 13 programming languages 5. GPT-NeoX-20B: Developed by EleutherAI, this model is architecturally similar to GPT-3 and is suitable for advanced content generation tasks 6. MPT: MosaicML's MPT comes in 7B and 30B parameter versions, offering efficiency improvements and commercial usage rights 7. BERT: One of the earliest transformer-based models, BERT remains widely used for various NLP tasks and has spawned numerous variants 8. GPT-J: Another EleutherAI creation, GPT-J is a 6B parameter model that offers good performance for its size 9. Dolly 2.0: Developed by Databricks, Dolly 2.0 is a fine-tuned version of GPT-J, demonstrating the potential of smaller models with targeted training 10. XGen-7B: Salesforce's entry into the open source LLM space, XGen-7B focuses on handling longer context windows efficiently 11. Mixtral 8x7B: A cutting-edge sparse mixture-of-experts model that offers impressive performance across various tasks These open source LLMs cater to different needs, from research and experimentation to commercial applications. Their availability has democratized access to advanced language AI, fostering innovation and pushing the boundaries of what's possible in natural language processing. As the field of AI continues to evolve rapidly, open source LLMs are likely to play an increasingly important role, offering alternatives to proprietary models and driving progress in language understanding and generation technologies.

Open Source Large Language Models: An Overview

In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, particularly with the rise of generative AI, organizations are increasingly turning to AI guardrails to ensure their AI systems operate safely, ethically, and in alignment with company values. Much like guardrails on highways protect vehicles from veering off course, AI guardrails are designed to prevent AI systems from producing harmful, inaccurate, or inappropriate content. These guardrails serve multiple crucial functions. They help maintain privacy and security by protecting against malicious attacks that could manipulate AI-generated outcomes. They also ensure regulatory compliance, which is particularly important as government scrutiny of AI intensifies. Perhaps most importantly, AI guardrails help build and maintain trust with customers and the public by continuously monitoring and reviewing AI-generated outputs. There are several types of AI guardrails, each addressing specific risks:1. Appropriateness guardrails filter out toxic, harmful, or biased content.2. Hallucination guardrails prevent the generation of factually incorrect or misleading information.3. Regulatory-compliance guardrails ensure adherence to relevant laws and standards.4. Alignment guardrails keep generated content in line with user expectations and brand consistency.5. Validation guardrails check that content meets specific criteria. AI guardrails typically consist of four main components: a checker that scans for issues, a corrector that refines and improves outputs, a rail that manages the interaction between the checker and corrector, and a guard that oversees the entire process. Implementing AI guardrails at scale requires a multidisciplinary approach. Organizations should design guardrails with input from diverse stakeholders, define clear content quality metrics, and adopt a modular approach for easy integration and scalability. It's also crucial to develop new capabilities and roles within the organization to manage these systems effectively. While AI guardrails don't guarantee completely risk-free AI systems, they are a critical tool in creating a safer environment for AI innovation and transformation. As AI continues to advance, we can expect to see not only new types of AI systems but also evolving standards for their development and operation, with guardrails playing a central role in responsible AI implementation.

AI Guardrails: Ensuring Responsible AI Implementation

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